Ceres resonance

Minor planets in estimated resonance with Ceres.

1650 etching in colour displaying a view of Toulouse from the west and noting its status as capital of the former French province Languedoc.
Asteroids, Focus On, Inner main belt objects, Main belt objects, Sagittarius discovery

Focus On: (138) Tolosa

Name origin: Toulouse in France, where the asteroid was discovered. Schmadel says the city was celebrated for the cultivation of the sciences; it is home to one of the oldest universities in Europe (founded in 1229) and several prestigious higher education schools, most notably in aerospace engineering.

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Detail of mosaic featuring Cyrene from the 2nd century CE, at the Lambaesis archaeological site, Algeria.
Asteroids, Focus On, Hecuba gap objects, Main belt objects, Outer main belt objects, Pisces discovery

Focus On: (133) Cyrene

Name origin: Thessalian princess in Greek myth. Kyrene was the daughter of King Hypseus of the Lapiths. She was a famed huntress who guarded her father’s herds on Mount Pelion, killing predators. One day, when she was wrestling a lion, the god Apollo saw her and at once fell in love. He carried her to the Hill of Myrtles (Myrtoessa) in Libya, where she bore him a son named Aristaios.

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Orestes, Elektra and Hermes at the tomb of Agamemnon. Lucanian red-figure pelike dated c. 380-370 BCE, by the Choephoroi Painter.
Asteroids, Focus On, Leo discovery, Main belt objects, Outer main belt objects

Focus On: (130) Elektra

Name origin: Greek mythical daughter of Agamemnon and Klytaemnestra. After their mother murders their father, Elektra and her brother Orestes plot to kill Klytaemnestra and her lover Aegisthus in revenge, on the orders of the Delphic Oracle.

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Detail of Cassandra by Evelyn de Morgan (1898).
Aquarius discovery, Asteroids, Central main belt objects, Focus On, Main belt objects

Focus On: (114) Kassandra

Name origin: Trojan prophet in Greek myth. Apollo tried to seduce Kassandra with the gift of prophecy; when he failed (or in some versions she accepted and then changed her mind), unable to rescind her ability, he added the curse that she would never be believed.

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Detail from statue of Rhea Silvia by Jacopo della Quercia.
Cybele group, Focus On, Main belt objects, Outer main belt objects, Sagittarius discovery

Focus On: (87) Sylvia

Rhea Silvia was forced to become a Vestal Virgin by her uncle Amulius to prevent her conceiving, but Mars had other ideas. Their sons were sent to die but rescued and suckled by a she-wolf, and eventually grew up to overthrow Amulius and reinstate their grandfather Numitor as king, before moving on to found Rome.

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Detail of Sappho and Alcaeus (1881), oil painting by Sir Lawrence Alma-Tadema.
Asteroids, Focus On, Inner main belt objects, Main belt objects, Sagittarius discovery

Focus On: (80) Sappho

Sappho (c.630-570 BCE) was an ancient Greek lyric poet and musician from the island of Lesbos. Widely regarded as an outstanding writer, she was called the Tenth Muse; sadly, much of her work, in total estimated at around 10,000 lines, has been lost. Her poetry is still influential today.

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Detail of Heimdall returns Brísingamen to Freyja (1846), oil painting by Nils Blommér.
Aries discovery, Asteroids, Cybele group, Focus On, Main belt objects, Outer main belt objects

Focus On: (76) Freia

Freyja is a Norse goddess associated with love, sex, beauty, fertility, gold, seiðr, war, and death. Freyja is the owner of the necklace Brísingamen, rides a chariot pulled by two cats, is accompanied by the boar Hildisvíni, and possesses a cloak of falcon feathers. She is a member of the Vanir.

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Detail of Wounded Eurydice (1868-70), oil on canvas painting by Jean-Baptiste-Camille Corot.
Aries discovery, Asteroids, Central main belt objects, Focus On, Main belt objects

Focus On: (75) Eurydike

Name origin: Greek daughter of Apollo and wife of Orpheus. The main myth concerning Eurydike involves her death by snake bite, and Orpheus’ subsequent attempt to bring her back from the underworld, which failed at the last moment.

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